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Saturday, December 13, 2025

Canadian snowbirds face difficult dilemma over U.S. journey


For a lot of, wintering within the U.S. is not only a journey: it is a way of life and an funding. And Donald Trump’s commerce conflict is forcing some troublesome decisions

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Rick, a retired accountant from Vernon, B.C., has been coming to California for 17 years.

However closing in on 80 years of age, he has been reconsidering that ritual. He doesn’t just like the political local weather in the USA and he additionally worries about how Canadians shall be accepted.

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He would in all probability promote his place in Palm Desert if he might hire it again when he needed.

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“If I have been making a monetary determination strictly, I might promote,” he mentioned. However there’s a catch. “The emotion will get into it. We love being right here, as do all of our Canadian and American associates.”

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Rick, who didn’t need his final identify used over fears about repercussions travelling to the U.S., is considered one of about one million Canadian snowbirds who may very well be forgiven for feeling slightly trapped today.

Amid boycotts and anger over the commerce conflict and U.S. President Donald Trump‘s musing about making Canada the 51st state, many are feeling pressured to decide on between their nation and their winter residences — second houses filled with household, associates and fond reminiscences.

“We struggled with it and talked about it in all probability every day for months earlier than we got here again down,” Rick mentioned.

Different Canadians, not tied down by the monetary and emotional attachments snowbirds face, are making the other selection.

Statistics Canada information confirmed journeys to the USA plunged 21.6 per cent yr over yr within the second quarter. In the meantime, Canadians took 99.3 million home journeys, up 8.5 per cent from the identical interval a yr earlier.

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Florida
A latest survey discovered that 70 per cent of Canadian snowbirds nonetheless deliberate to go to the southern United States this yr. Picture by Getty Photos

The fourth quarter of this yr and the remainder of the winter will check Canadians’ will: there’s nowhere north of the border that may evaluate with American sunbelt locations reminiscent of Florida, California and Arizona, the place retirees have lengthy flocked to keep away from winter.

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Stephen Advantageous, founding father of Snowbird Advisor and a lawyer by coaching, mentioned that whereas the sentiment towards journey to the USA began in February, the total impression is barely hitting now.

“That is the primary yr we will inform what is occurring,” he mentioned.

Snowbirds nonetheless heading south

A latest survey of Advantageous’s members, based mostly on 4,000 responses, discovered that final yr 82 per cent of snowbirds went to the USA, six per cent stayed house, and the steadiness of 12 per cent went to worldwide locations.

The identical members have been requested the place they deliberate to go this yr, and 70 per cent mentioned the U.S., seven per cent mentioned keep house, and 23 per cent mentioned worldwide.

“We thought that extra individuals is likely to be staying house this yr, however that’s not the case. They’re going anyway,” mentioned Advantageous.

The distinction is being picked up by worldwide locations, with prime decisions for his members are Mexico, Spain, Portugal, Costa Rica and the Caribbean.

Advantageous mentioned the 15 per cent drop in U.S. journey by snowbirds is loads lower than in different journey segments, noting that within the basic inhabitants, the decline in U.S. journey is extra doubtless 25 per cent to 40 per cent.

“I feel there are a number of elements,” he mentioned. “The highest three elements are: Primary, individuals personal property; they’re not going to depart it vacant for the winter to go some place else. That doesn’t make sense financially for lots of people.”

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However one other is that 70 per cent of snowbird residents drive to the USA, and different warm-weather locations are usually not that accessible. Driving not solely saves on airfare but additionally on car rental, which might price hundreds over the winter.

Advantageous mentioned the third key issue is that snowbirds are a unique demographic.

“It’s a way of life,” he mentioned. “They’re going to see their associates. They’ve communities down there. They’re spending months at a time down there. And for them to choose up and go away for some place else is a bit more troublesome. When you’re going away for every week or a weekend, you may just about go anyplace.”

Tough selections

Nonetheless, the choice to proceed wintering in the USA is weighing closely on Canadians, and a few are electing to hire earlier than making a serious dedication.

Kym Dias, a California realtor initially from British Columbia, mentioned individuals who personal are coming again down, however that’s due to the prevailing funding.

“A few of them have even mentioned to me, ‘If I didn’t personal, I might be making a very completely different determination right here,” she mentioned.

Nonetheless, she is working with a vendor from Vancouver at present who isn’t political in any respect, however whose spouse is lamenting that none of her associates will go to her in the USA this winter.

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“Quite a lot of their associates hire. So she has no one to hang around with. They’re not going to come back down for 4 years. She mentioned, ‘I’m not sitting right here whereas my husband golfs.’ Now they’re promoting,” mentioned Dias.

She figures as soon as a few of her older Canadian purchasers promote, many nearer to 80, they are going to be gone for good.

“They’re in all probability not going to come back again down right here and purchase one other place,” she mentioned. “Fairly just a few of them are, like, ‘We’re simply going to go journey. We simply don’t wish to be locked down anymore.’ They’ll do one thing else.”

On the U.S. East Coast, Hollywood Seaside, 30 kilometres north of Miami, has lengthy been identified for taking part in host to throngs of French Canadians, and the query there’s whether or not they are going to return this yr.

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Tom Vaskovic, a former Torontonian, moved to South Florida almost 25 years ago and now owns an ice cream stand on the beach called Surf N' Spray.
Tom Vaskovic, a former Torontonian, moved to South Florida nearly 25 years in the past and now owns an ice cream stand on the seaside referred to as Surf N’ Spray. Picture by Submitted

Tom Vaskovic, a former Torontonian who moved to South Florida nearly 25 years in the past and now owns an ice cream stand on the seaside referred to as Surf N’ Spray, has seen tourism ebb and circulation in his time. He admits final yr enterprise did “take slightly dive,” so he’s cautious about what comes subsequent.

“There are usually not as many individuals from Quebec as there was,” he mentioned, including that whereas there’s something to the boycott discuss, prospects who’re nonetheless coming down seem extra involved about inflation.

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“The distinction within the greenback is one factor, however the inflation down right here makes it seem to be the costs are even increased,” he mentioned. “I can’t blame them, however there’s additionally a whole lot of media towards the USA.”

How a lot do boycotts damage U.S. tourism?

An enormous query for boycott proponents is how a lot People actually care about Canadians travelling to the USA. Canada can not sink the American journey business, however a boycott might damage.

The U.S. Journey Affiliation mentioned Canadians have been the highest guests to America in 2024, with 20.4 million journeys, producing US$20.5 billion in spending and supporting 140,000 American jobs. A ten per cent discount in Canadian journey, which is already taking place, might imply two million fewer visits, or US$2.1 billion in misplaced spending, and 14,000 job losses.

Those self same snowbirds and Canadian patrons can have much less of an impression on a U.S. housing market that had US$2.2 trillion in current gross sales in 2024. Nonetheless, Canadians have been the second largest worldwide patrons of residential actual property within the U.S. final yr at US$6.2 billion, solely barely behind the Chinese language, and in vacationer areas their absence is no less than being observed.

I will be very trustworthy with you. We used to get much more Canadians

Isabella Holguin, director of gross sales at St. Regis condominium improvement

On the two-tower undertaking referred to as the St. Regis in Sunny Isles, a metropolis positioned on a barrier island in northeast Miami-Dade with 62 storeys of luxurious condos that begin at US$5 million, the director of gross sales, Isabella Holguin, laments the lack of Canadians. However she doesn’t sound too nervous.

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“I simply offered to a man from Suriname. The entire twenty fourth ground, all 4 items,” she mentioned.

Holguin mentioned the complicated’s south tower with 170 items, set to ship in 2028, is offered out, whereas its north tower has solely 150 items to accommodate patrons clamouring for larger and costlier items.

One buyer walked in from the seaside and signed all of the paperwork to purchase a unit on the complicated, which is promoting for a mean of US$2,750 per sq. foot. And in contrast to the pleasant down fee market in Toronto’s condominium scene, prospects must have 50 per cent down, an ordinary pushed by the 2008 housing crash, south of the border.

“We’re getting cash from a whole lot of nations, however primarily the U.S. I’m going to be very trustworthy with you. We used to get much more Canadians,” Holguin mentioned.

This yr, she’s had solely three Canadians buy within the newer north tower. The unique south tower noticed 11 of its 170 items purchased by Canadians.

“A part of that is the greenback, it’s very costly for you guys,” she mentioned, noting that previously her group would do advertising exhibits in Montreal and Toronto to promote.

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Condo buildings line the beach in Sunny Isle, Florida, where fewer Canadians have been buying units.
Rental buildings line the seaside in Sunny Isle, Florida, the place fewer Canadians have been shopping for items. Picture by Joe Raedle/Getty Photos

It’s the other of COVID instances, when Canadians flocked to South Florida, pushed partially by a state that had just about no lockdowns all through the pandemic.

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“Quite a lot of Canadians got here. Everyone needed to be right here. An enormous issue was that we have been open. You got here down right here, and also you didn’t even know COVID was taking place. Individuals have been free right here. So that they didn’t care about whether or not it was too costly. They solely cared about their freedom,” Holguin mentioned.

The Canadians are gone and others have crammed the hole.

“For me now, it’s People. We are able to promote to Brazilians, Mexicans,” she mentioned. “I can’t change tariffs; it’s what it’s.”

New necessities for snowbirds

Evan Rachkovsky, director of analysis and communications for the Canadian Snowbird Affiliation, mentioned 70 per cent of Canadian snowbirds go to Florida, so the state will bear the brunt of any decline.

“I feel the political discourse is having a detrimental impact as a result of snowbirds have been caught up in that with this new registration requirement,” he mentioned, noting that guests should now test in with the U.S. authorities for stays of 30 days or longer.

Each Rachkovsky and Advantageous, the snowbird adviser, recommend the brand new necessities are principally about paperwork, however they’re a brand new actuality Canadians must get used to in a lot of the world.

“Persons are involved about it, however it’s not a very troublesome course of,” mentioned Advantageous, including that biometrics or fingerprinting have gotten frequent for a lot of nations.

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“I feel it simply doesn’t sit properly with individuals due to every part else that’s happening. However the reality is, the U.S. isn’t distinctive in doing this, and the world is heading in that course. And we’ll in all probability do it in Canada.”

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Hollywood Beach
A beachgoer enjoys the day at Hollywood Seaside, 30 kilometres north of Miami. The realm has lengthy been identified for taking part in host to throngs of French Canadians, and the query is whether or not they are going to return this yr. Picture by Joe Raedle/Getty Photos

It could be the brand new norm, however for individuals like Invoice Cherniatenski, who simply retired after four-and-a-half a long time working in procurement for considered one of Canada’s largest grocery market chains, it has him pondering twice about his subsequent transfer.

“We determined towards our personal beliefs that we’re going to go down for February this yr, solely,” mentioned Cherniatenski, who had owned a condominium in Myrtle Seaside, South Carolina, throughout his working years however offered it throughout the pandemic as a result of the timing was proper and so was the value.

He needed to analyze a fair hotter local weather additional south, however the political discourse bought in the best way. Now he’s taking child steps and renting in Panama Metropolis, Florida, this yr, not removed from the state capital of Tallahassee, after a really pleasant landlord satisfied him to come back and gave him a fair friendlier fee of US$1,700 for an oceanfront unit in a fancy with two swimming pools and sizzling tubs.

“Final yr, I mentioned no due to the political atmosphere,” mentioned Cherniatenski, who readily admits the weak Canadian greenback additionally stored him house.

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He and his spouse, who dwell simply exterior Toronto, have been actually on the fence this yr too, however the landlord couldn’t have been extra welcoming.

Learn how to deal with the elevated tensions with the U.S. was a subject of dialog amongst his neighbours, with many contemplating the commerce conflict’s impression on their retirement plans.

“I talked to different individuals, they usually mentioned, ‘, you labored 45 years for this second, why let one individual within the States change your life?’” he mentioned.

His different concern was how People would deal with Canadians south of the border however a neighbour put him relaxed.
“He mentioned they roll out the purple carpet for Canadians, and they’re apologetic,” he mentioned.

However don’t get the concept he’s absolutely dedicated to the USA. Cherniatenski is a part of the brand new wave of Canadian retirees who must be received over, as they’re now making decisions that would impression their subsequent decade or two of winter travelling.

“We simply got here again from the Dominican,” he mentioned, noting renting in Florida lets him check out his choices.

He’s much less afraid of crossing the border and thinks the foundations are just about the identical in observe.

“That is the States. Nothing’s modified on the border. Maintain your mouth shut. Solely communicate when requested,” mentioned Cherniatenski, who admits behind his thoughts he does fear about some immigration trouble.

However he has his line within the sand the place he received’t return to America.

“In the event that they mistreat Canadians, in the event that they don’t respect us, I’d say, ‘Screw you guys.’”

• E-mail: gmarr@postmedia.com

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