A fast announcement earlier than I start right this moment’s submit – I’m internet hosting a brand new on-line Masterclass, titled “Considering Clearly in A Market Disaster”, on Saturday, nineteenth April 2025, 7 PM IST Onwards.
The underlying concept is that will help you cope with the messiness of market panics and crises, so you possibly can defend your wealth, peace of thoughts, and long-term objectives.
I had 100 seats out there for the Masterclass, and now simply 50 stay. Click on right here to know extra and be part of.
I’m penning this collection of letters on the artwork of investing, addressed to a younger investor, with the intention to supply timeless knowledge and sensible recommendation that helped me once I was beginning out. My objective is to assist younger buyers navigate the complexities of the monetary world, keep away from misinformation, and harness the ability of compounding by beginning early with the appropriate ideas and actions. This collection is a part of a joint investor schooling initiative between Safal Niveshak and DSP Mutual Fund.
Expensive Younger Investor,
I hope you’re doing properly, and that the teachings now we have coated thus far have helped you in guiding you thru the early levels of your investing journey.
I want to begin right this moment’s letter with a tragic but magnificent story from World Warfare II that has stayed with me for years. It’s the story of Anne Frank.
Frank was born in Frankfurt, Germany however moved to the Netherlands for security in 1934, 5 years after she was born. The Frank household hid of their basement with 4 different Jews when Germany took management of the Netherlands.
Frank then started to write down, at age 13, in a diary of her life, emotions and the surface world. She wrote within the diary day-after-day for 2 years till their hiding place was discovered and she or he was pressured right into a focus camp the place she died along with her sister because of a illness. She was simply fifteen when she died.

Though she wasn’t solely a tragic woman on this conflict, her diary that’s out there to learn as The Diary of a Younger Lady shows the energy of her character. The diary portrays her as a courageous and hopeful woman, character traits which are onerous to handle within the sort of hardship that she was part of.
One among her diary entries reads –
Human greatness doesn’t lie in wealth or energy, however in character and goodness.
Sturdy character is what Anne displayed via right here little life. And robust character is what makes individuals nice of their lives.
Within the broader scheme of this Universe, even once I have a look at an unimportant area like investing, I discover that buyers who’ve accomplished wonders for themselves are those who’ve displayed robust character at varied factors of their funding lifetimes.
That’s proper. Character.
Markets rise and fall. Fads come and go. However the buyers who endure, who compound wealth quietly over many years, are those who show robust character within the face of uncertainty, failure, and temptation.
Now, the factor about character is that no e book or course can educate you on this, although only a few of them speak about how one can step by step construct it. Ben Graham’s The Clever Investor is one in all them, which I extremely suggest you learn as you begin your investing journey. Seth Klarman’s Margin of Security is one other. Philip Fisher’s Frequent Shares Unusual Earnings is the third. After which you may have Howard Marks’ memos and Warren Buffett’s letters to shareholders. Most of different stuff written on investing via the years, together with this weblog, is simply commentary.
Anyhow, if I have been to attract down the teachings I’ve realized from these books and from watching profitable buyers on constructing a powerful character required to do properly in investing, listed here are 5 traits that stand out. Let me stroll you thru them.
1. HUMILITY, particularly mental.
Being humble in investing isn’t about being uncertain of your self, or believing that you’re untalented, unintelligent, or unworthy. Quite the opposite, it’s about being humble about our personal mind, to query whether or not what we all know is definitely appropriate and even to regulate our beliefs if we’re introduced with new data. In different phrases, it’s largely to do with mental humility.
As Philip Tetlock wrote in Superforecasting, true humility (in investing) is about recognizing that “…actuality is profoundly complicated, that seeing issues clearly is a continuing wrestle when it may be accomplished in any respect, and that human judgment should, due to this fact, be riddled with errors.”
Only a few buyers have the nerve to say, “I don’t know.” However that’s the way you construct humility in your funding course of. Should you begin with “I don’t know,” then you’re unlikely to behave so boldly as to get into bother.
2. INTEGRITY, which is the standard of being trustworthy and having robust ideas.
Profitable buyers give attention to their funding course of with unwavering steadfastness and honesty, regardless of the inventory market is doing and nevertheless others round them are behaving.
They present how, to be a profitable investor, it’s essential to have a philosophy and a course of that you just keep on with even when the occasions get powerful. This is essential. Should you don’t have the braveness of your conviction and endurance and toughness, you possibly can’t be an investor since you’ll continually be pushed to fall in step with the consensus by shopping for on the high and promoting on the backside.
However it’s essential to know that no strategy will let you revenue from all types of alternatives in all environments. You should be keen to not take part in every part that goes up (like what’s occurring now), and solely the issues that suit your course of and funding strategy.
3. TENACITY, which is the willpower to work onerous and hold religion in your funding course of and the ability of compounding.
Through the years I’ve met a mess of buyers who knew in regards to the energy of compounding, however only a few who really understood its actual energy as a result of that reveals up not in a single, three, or 5 years…however ten, fifteen and twenty years. And in an age of instantaneous gratification, since not many have the tenacity to carry on to their religion on this energy and in high-quality firms to create wealth, not many buyers find yourself profitable.
American investor, hedge fund supervisor, and philanthropist Leon Cooperman is quoted as saying –
It doesn’t matter whether or not you’re a lion or a gazelle; when the solar comes up you’d higher be working.
Cooperman is seemingly speaking in regards to the significance of onerous work right here, which is a direct offshoot of tenacity. Smart investing is difficult work.
However then, Jesse Livermore, one of many best inventory speculators of all occasions, is meant to have mentioned –
The primary motive why cash is misplaced in inventory speculations isn’t as a result of Wall Road is dishonest, however as a result of so many individuals persist in pondering that you would be able to make cash with out working for it and that the inventory change is the place the place this miracle could be carried out.
Warren Buffett has mentioned –
I realized at a really early age how essential it’s to work onerous and be trustworthy.
Onerous work you place in figuring out companies you need to personal, after which the onerous work you place in simply staying put, doing nothing, is what ought to make it easier to reach your funding endeavors. There are not any shortcuts to the highest.
4. SELF-AWARENESS, which is the acutely aware information of 1’s personal character and talents.
George Goodman aka Adam Smith wrote in his e book The Cash Sport –
Should you don’t know who you’re, [stock market] is an costly place to seek out out.
Mere gathering of info and bookish information can solely lead us to chaos. That chaos is what causes most individuals to fail of their investing lives regardless of all of the books they learn and programs they attend. Whereas it’s clearly essential to learn the knowledge and concepts contained in all these nice funding books, they’ll solely assist us with the “methods.”
However with out understanding ourselves, these methods would solely lead us to frustration (possibly, an ‘clever’ frustration) and in the end failure.
In finding out profitable buyers through the years, I’ve come to understand that the proper of investing schooling comes with the transformation of ourselves, which fully relies on our consciousness of ourselves – our behaviour, risk-taking capacities, and habits.
After we are conscious of ourselves, we’re in a greater place to behave properly. And that may assist us save ourselves from self-destruction that almost all different buyers make them.
5. ADAPTABILITY, which is the standard of with the ability to modify to new, altering circumstances.
That is the core of Charles Darwin’s principle of evolution –
It’s not the strongest of the species that survives, nor probably the most clever that survives. It’s the one that’s most adaptable to vary.
Adaptability is without doubt one of the few expertise which are onerous to be taught however repay for the remainder of your life.
Given the ever-changing world we inhabit, and on condition that this modification is unlikely to ever decelerate, what mattered very a lot yesterday (e.g. ability, information, and many others.) may not be price a dime tomorrow. Change was gradual and incremental: now it’s fast, radical and unpredictable.
Adaptability allows us to dwell on new circumstances and keep on high of the scenario. After all, this ability is greatest when mixed with perception, giving us recent perspective earlier than the change itself. Progress relies on how adaptable you’re.
Mix adaptability with agility in these altering occasions and you’ve got the appropriate elements of success as an investor.
Oh sure, it takes time!
You received’t construct these traits in a single day. In truth, you received’t even know you may have them till you’re examined by a crash, a bubble, a horrible mistake, or a protracted interval of underperformance.
However you possibly can be taught by observing. Watch how buyers behave throughout extremes, when the market is drunk on greed or trembling with worry. That’s when character is loudest.
Most individuals reveal themselves in how they act after they suppose nobody is watching, or after they imagine they’re invincible.
Your job is to hear—then do higher.
Investing, at its core, isn’t about beating the market. It’s about turning into the sort of one that can stay via its chaos, and nonetheless keep sane.
And that, younger investor, is a matter of character.
With admiration and perception in your journey,
Vishal.
Disclaimer: This text is printed as a part of a joint investor schooling initiative between Safal Niveshak and DSP Mutual Fund. All Mutual fund buyers should undergo a one-time KYC (Know Your Buyer) course of. Traders ought to deal solely with Registered Mutual Funds (‘RMF’). For more information on KYC, RMF & process to lodge/ redress any complaints, go to dspim.com/IEID. Mutual Fund investments are topic to market dangers, learn all scheme associated paperwork fastidiously.
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